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Evaluating What Works An Intuitive Guide to Intervention Research for Practitioners

Evaluating What Works An Intuitive Guide to Intervention Research for Practitioners

Those who work in allied health professions and education aim to make people’s lives better. Often however it is hard to know how effective this work has been: would change have occurred if there was no intervention? Is it possible we are doing more harm than good? To answer these questions and develop a body of knowledge about what works we need to evaluate interventions. Objective intervention research is vital to improve outcomes but this is a complex area where it is all too easy to misinterpret evidence. This book uses practical examples to increase awareness of the numerous sources of bias that can lead to mistaken conclusions when evaluating interventions. The focus is on quantitative research methods and exploration of the reasons why those both receiving and implementing intervention behave in the ways they do. Evaluating What Works: Intuitive Guide to Intervention Research for Practitioners illustrates how different research designs can overcome these issues and points the reader to sources with more in-depth information. This book is intended for those with little or no background in statistics to give them the confidence to approach statistics in published literature with a more critical eye recognise when more specialist advice is needed and give them the ability to communicate more effectively with statisticians. Key Features: Strong focus on quantitative research methods Complements more technical introductions to statistics Provides a good explanation of how quantitative studies are designed and what biases and pitfalls they can involve | Evaluating What Works An Intuitive Guide to Intervention Research for Practitioners

GBP 44.99
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The Geometry of Musical Rhythm What Makes a Good Rhythm Good? Second Edition

Mathematics and Statistics for the Quantitative Sciences

Mathematics and Statistics for the Quantitative Sciences

Mathematics and Statistics for the Quantitative Sciences was born from a radical reimagining of first-year mathematics. While calculus is often seen as the foundational mathematics required for any scientist this often leads to mathematics being seen as some ultimately useless hoop that needs to be jumped through in order to do what someone really wants to do. This sentiment is everywhere at every level of education. It even shows up in how people stereotype mathematics courses. What this book aims to do therefore is serve as a foundational text in everyday mathematics in a way that is both engaging and practically useful. The book seeks to teach the mathematics needed to start to answer fundamental questions like ‘why’ or ‘how’. Why do we only need to take census data once every few years? How do we determine the optimal dosing of a new pharmaceutical without killing people in the process? Or more generally what does it even mean to be average? Or what does it mean for two things to actually be different? These questions require a different way of thinking — a quantitative intuition that goes beyond rote memorization and equips readers to meet the quantitative challenges inherent in any applied discipline. Features Draws from a diverse range of fields to make the applications as inclusive as possible Would be ideal as a foundational mathematical and statistical textbook for any applied quantitative science course

GBP 74.99
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Learn R As a Language

Learn R As a Language

Learning a computer language like R can be either frustrating fun or boring. Having fun requires challenges that wake up the learner’s curiosity but also provide an emotional reward on overcoming them. This book is designed so that it includes smaller and bigger challenges in what I call playgrounds in the hope that all readers will enjoy their path to R fluency. Fluency in the use of a language is a skill that is acquired through practice and exploration. Although rarely mentioned separately fluency in a computer programming language involves both writing and reading. The parallels between natural and computer languages are many but differences are also important. For students and professionals in the biological sciences humanities and many applied fields recognizing the parallels between R and natural languages should help them feel at home with R. The approach I use is similar to that of a travel guide encouraging exploration and describing the available alternatives and how to reach them. The intention is to guide the reader through the R landscape of 2020 and beyond. Features R as it is currently used Few prescriptive rules—mostly the author’s preferences together with alternatives Explanation of the R grammar emphasizing the R way of doing things Tutoring for programming in the small using scripts The grammar of graphics and the grammar of data described as grammars Examples of data exchange between R and the foreign world using common file formats Coaching for becoming an independent R user capable of both writing original code and solving future challenges What makes this book different from others: Tries to break the ice and help readers from all disciplines feel at home with R Does not make assumptions about what the reader will use R for Attempts to do only one thing well: guide readers into becoming fluent in the R language Pedro J. Aphalo is a PhD graduate from the University of Edinburgh and is currently a lecturer at the University of Helsinki. A plant biologist and agriculture scientist with a passion for data electronics computers and photography in addition to plants Dr. Aphalo has been a user of R for 25 years. He first organized an R course for MSc students 18 years ago and is the author of 13 R packages currently in CRAN. | Learn R As a Language

GBP 56.99
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R for Political Data Science A Practical Guide

R for Political Data Science A Practical Guide

R for Political Data Science: A Practical Guide is a handbook for political scientists new to R who want to learn the most useful and common ways to interpret and analyze political data. It was written by political scientists thinking about the many real-world problems faced in their work. The book has 16 chapters and is organized in three sections. The first on the use of R is for those users who are learning R or are migrating from another software. The second section on econometric models covers OLS binary and survival models panel data and causal inference. The third section is a data science toolbox of some the most useful tools in the discipline: data imputation fuzzy merge of large datasets web mining quantitative text analysis network analysis mapping spatial cluster analysis and principal component analysis. Key features: Each chapter has the most up-to-date and simple option available for each task assuming minimal prerequisites and no previous experience in R Makes extensive use of the Tidyverse the group of packages that has revolutionized the use of R Provides a step-by-step guide that you can replicate using your own data Includes exercises in every chapter for course use or self-study Focuses on practical-based approaches to statistical inference rather than mathematical formulae Supplemented by an R package including all data As the title suggests this book is highly applied in nature and is designed as a toolbox for the reader. It can be used in methods and data science courses at both the undergraduate and graduate levels. It will be equally useful for a university student pursuing a PhD political consultants or a public official all of whom need to transform their datasets into substantive and easily interpretable conclusions. | R for Political Data Science A Practical Guide

GBP 44.99
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Abstract Algebra A First Course

Abstract Algebra A First Course

When a student of mathematics studies abstract algebra he or she inevitably faces questions in the vein of What is abstract algebra or What makes it abstract? Algebra in its broadest sense describes a way of thinking about classes of sets equipped with binary operations. In high school algebra a student explores properties of operations (+ − × and ÷) on real numbers. Abstract algebra studies properties of operations without specifying what types of number or object we work with. Any theorem established in the abstract context holds not only for real numbers but for every possible algebraic structure that has operations with the stated properties. This textbook intends to serve as a first course in abstract algebra. The selection of topics serves both of the common trends in such a course: a balanced introduction to groups rings and fields; or a course that primarily emphasizes group theory. The writing style is student-centered conscientiously motivating definitions and offering many illustrative examples. Various sections or sometimes just examples or exercises introduce applications to geometry number theory cryptography and many other areas. This book offers a unique feature in the lists of projects at the end of each section. the author does not view projects as just something extra or cute but rather an opportunity for a student to work on and demonstrate their potential for open-ended investigation. The projects ideas come in two flavors: investigative or expository. The investigative projects briefly present a topic and posed open-ended questions that invite the student to explore the topic asking and to trying to answer their own questions. Expository projects invite the student to explore a topic with algebraic content or pertain to a particular mathematician’s work through responsible research. The exercises challenge the student to prove new results using the theorems presented in the text. The student then becomes an active participant in the development of the field. | Abstract Algebra A First Course

GBP 99.99
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Transformers for Machine Learning A Deep Dive

Statistics in MATLAB A Primer

AI in and for Africa A Humanistic Perspective

AI in and for Africa A Humanistic Perspective

AI in and for Africa: A Humanistic Perspective explores the convoluted intersection of artificial intelligence (AI) with Africa’s unique socio-economic realities. This book is the first of its kind to provide a comprehensive overview of how AI is currently being deployed on the African continent. Given the existence of significant disparities in Africa related to gender race labour and power the book argues that the continent requires different AI solutions to its problems ones that are not founded on technological determinism or exclusively on the adoption of Eurocentric or Western-centric worldviews. It embraces a decolonial approach to exploring and addressing issues such as AI’s diversity crisis the absence of ethical policies around AI that are tailor-made for Africa the ever-widening digital divide and the ongoing practice of dismissing African knowledge systems in the contexts of AI research and education. Although the book suggests a number of humanistic strategies with the goal of ensuring that Africa does not appropriate AI in a manner that is skewed in favour of a privileged few it does not support the notion that the continent should simply opt for a one-size-fits-all solution either. Rather in light of Africa’s rich diversity the book embraces the need for plurality within different regions’ AI ecosystems. The book advocates that Africa-inclusive AI policies incorporate a relational ethics of care which explicitly addresses how Africa’s unique landscape is entwined in an AI ecosystem. The book also works to provide actionable AI tenets that can be incorporated into policy documents that suit Africa’s needs. This book will be of great interest to researchers students and readers who wish to critically appraise the different facets of AI in the context of Africa across many areas that run the gamut from education gender studies and linguistics to agriculture data science and economics. This book is of special appeal to scholars in disciplines including anthropology computer science philosophy and sociology to name a few. | AI in and for Africa A Humanistic Perspective

GBP 69.99
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Using the R Commander A Point-and-Click Interface for R

Data Structures using C A Practical Approach for Beginners

Algorithms for Next-Generation Sequencing

Programming for Hybrid Multi/Manycore MPP Systems

Programming for Hybrid Multi/Manycore MPP Systems

Ask not what your compiler can do for you ask what you can do for your compiler. John Levesque Director of Cray’s Supercomputing Centers of ExcellenceThe next decade of computationally intense computing lies with more powerful multi/manycore nodes where processors share a large memory space. These nodes will be the building block for systems that range from a single node workstation up to systems approaching the exaflop regime. The node itself will consist of 10’s to 100’s of MIMD (multiple instruction multiple data) processing units with SIMD (single instruction multiple data) parallel instructions. Since a standard affordable memory architecture will not be able to supply the bandwidth required by these cores new memory organizations will be introduced. These new node architectures will represent a significant challenge to application developers. Programming for Hybrid Multi/Manycore MPP Systems attempts to briefly describe the current state-of-the-art in programming these systems and proposes an approach for developing a performance-portable application that can effectively utilize all of these systems from a single application. The book starts with a strategy for optimizing an application for multi/manycore architectures. It then looks at the three typical architectures covering their advantages and disadvantages. The next section of the book explores the other important component of the target—the compiler. The compiler will ultimately convert the input language to executable code on the target and the book explores how to make the compiler do what we want. The book then talks about gathering runtime statistics from running the application on the important problem sets previously discussed. How best to utilize available memory bandwidth and virtualization is covered next along with hybridization of a program. The last part of the book includes several major applications and examines future hardware advancements and how the application developer may prepare for those advancements.

GBP 44.99
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Introduction to R for Social Scientists A Tidy Programming Approach

A Course on Statistics for Finance

IoT and Big Data Analytics for Smart Cities A Global Perspective

Introduction to Bioinformatics with R A Practical Guide for Biologists

Introduction to Bioinformatics with R A Practical Guide for Biologists

In biological research the amount of data available to researchers has increased so much over recent years it is becoming increasingly difficult to understand the current state of the art without some experience and understanding of data analytics and bioinformatics. An Introduction to Bioinformatics with R: A Practical Guide for Biologists leads the reader through the basics of computational analysis of data encountered in modern biological research. With no previous experience with statistics or programming required readers will develop the ability to plan suitable analyses of biological datasets and to use the R programming environment to perform these analyses. This is achieved through a series of case studies using R to answer research questions using molecular biology datasets. Broadly applicable statistical methods are explained including linear and rank-based correlation distance metrics and hierarchical clustering hypothesis testing using linear regression proportional hazards regression for survival data and principal component analysis. These methods are then applied as appropriate throughout the case studies illustrating how they can be used to answer research questions. Key Features: · Provides a practical course in computational data analysis suitable for students or researchers with no previous exposure to computer programming. · Describes in detail the theoretical basis for statistical analysis techniques used throughout the textbook from basic principles · Presents walk-throughs of data analysis tasks using R and example datasets. All R commands are presented and explained in order to enable the reader to carry out these tasks themselves. · Uses outputs from a large range of molecular biology platforms including DNA methylation and genotyping microarrays; RNA-seq genome sequencing ChIP-seq and bisulphite sequencing; and high-throughput phenotypic screens. · Gives worked-out examples geared towards problems encountered in cancer research which can also be applied across many areas of molecular biology and medical research. This book has been developed over years of training biological scientists and clinicians to analyse the large datasets available in their cancer research projects. It is appropriate for use as a textbook or as a practical book for biological scientists looking to gain bioinformatics skills. | Introduction to Bioinformatics with R A Practical Guide for Biologists

GBP 52.99
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Statistical Reasoning for Surgeons

Data Science for Water Utilities Data as a Source of Value

Nonparametric Statistical Tests A Computational Approach

Nonparametric Statistical Tests A Computational Approach

Nonparametric Statistical Tests: A Computational Approach describes classical nonparametric tests as well as novel and little-known methods such as the Baumgartner-Weiss-Schindler and the Cucconi tests. The book presents SAS and R programs allowing readers to carry out the different statistical methods such as permutation and bootstrap tests. The author considers example data sets in each chapter to illustrate methods. Numerous real-life data from various areas including the bible and their analyses provide for greatly diversified reading. The book covers: Nonparametric two-sample tests for the location-shift model specifically the Fisher-Pitman permutation test the Wilcoxon rank sum test and the Baumgartner-Weiss-Schindler test Permutation tests location-scale tests tests for the nonparametric Behrens-Fisher problem and tests for a difference in variability Tests for the general alternative including the (Kolmogorov-)Smirnov test ordered categorical and discrete numerical data Well-known one-sample tests such as the sign test and Wilcoxon’s signed rank test a modification suggested by Pratt (1959) a permutation test with original observations and a one-sample bootstrap test are presented. Tests for more than two groups the following tests are described in detail: the Kruskal-Wallis test the permutation F test the Jonckheere-Terpstra trend test tests for umbrella alternatives and the Friedman and Page tests for multiple dependent groups The concepts of independence and correlation and stratified tests such as the van Elteren test and combination tests The applicability of computer-intensive methods such as bootstrap and permutation tests for non-standard situations and complex designs Although the major development of nonparametric methods came to a certain end in the 1970s their importance undoubtedly persists. What is still needed is a computer assisted evaluation of their main properties. This book closes that gap. | Nonparametric Statistical Tests A Computational Approach

GBP 69.99
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Search Engine Optimization and Marketing A Recipe for Success in Digital Marketing

Search Engine Optimization and Marketing A Recipe for Success in Digital Marketing

Search Engine Optimization and Marketing: A Recipe for Success in Digital Marketing analyzes the web traffic for online promotion that includes search engine optimization and search engine marketing. After careful analysis of the nuances of the semantic web of search engine optimization (SEO) and its practical set up readers can put their best foot forward for SEO setup link-building for SERP establishment various methods with requisite algorithms and programming codes with process inferences. The book offers comprehensive coverage of essential topics including: • The concept of SEM and SEO • The mechanism of crawler program concepts of keywords • Keyword generation tools • Page ranking mechanism and indexing • Concepts of title meta alt tags • Concepts of PPC/PPM/CTR • SEO/SEM strategies • Anchor text and setting up • Query-based search While other books are focused on the traditional explanation of digital marketing theoretical features of SEO and SEM for keyword set up with link-building this book focuses on the practical applications of the above-mentioned concepts for effective SERP generation. Another unique aspect of this book is its abundance of handy workarounds to set up the techniques for SEO a topic too often neglected by other works in the field. This book is an invaluable resource for social media analytics researchers and digital marketing students. | Search Engine Optimization and Marketing A Recipe for Success in Digital Marketing

GBP 105.00
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AI by Design A Plan for Living with Artificial Intelligence

Software Engineering Practice A Case Study Approach

Software Engineering Practice A Case Study Approach

This book is a broad discussion covering the entire software development lifecycle. It uses a comprehensive case study to address each topic and features the following: A description of the development by the fictional company Homeowner of the DigitalHome (DH) System a system with smart devices for controlling home lighting temperature humidity small appliance power and security A set of scenarios that provide a realistic framework for use of the DH System material Just-in-time training: each chapter includes mini tutorials introducing various software engineering topics that are discussed in that chapter and used in the case study A set of case study exercises that provide an opportunity to engage students in software development practice either individually or in a team environment. Offering a new approach to learning about software engineering theory and practice the text is specifically designed to: Support teaching software engineering using a comprehensive case study covering the complete software development lifecycle Offer opportunities for students to actively learn about and engage in software engineering practice Provide a realistic environment to study a wide array of software engineering topics including agile development Software Engineering Practice: A Case Study Approach supports a student-centered active learning style of teaching. The DH case study exercises provide a variety of opportunities for students to engage in realistic activities related to the theory and practice of software engineering. The text uses a fictitious team of software engineers to portray the nature of software engineering and to depict what actual engineers do when practicing software engineering. All the DH case study exercises can be used as team or group exercises in collaborative learning. Many of the exercises have specific goals related to team building and teaming skills. The text also can be used to support the professional development or certification of practicing software engineers. The case study exercises can be integrated with presentations in a workshop or short course for professionals. | Software Engineering Practice A Case Study Approach

GBP 66.99
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