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Protective Armor Engineering Design

Protective Armor Engineering Design

There is increasing interest in the area of protective vests either for protection against bullets or protection from the most realistic threats within domestic frontline operations: edged weapon knives and medical needles. This volume addresses that need. This new book provides an in-depth survey of the state-of-the-art research and practical techniques in the area of protected fabrics especially stab-resistant and bulletproof fabrics. The book covers:• The history of protective armor: the long history of the art of protective armor manufacturing. • Materials used for body armor: the design and materials used for soft armor to increase its perforation-resistance utilizing high-performance fibers. • Anti-stab and anti-bullet armor design: the different design parameters required for the design of flexible armor in order to stop high-velocity projectiles. • The comfort of the body armor design: the flexibility thermal resistivity and evaporative moisture resistivity through the fabric. • Methods of testing the flexible body armors: testing the components of flexible body armor according to the level of the protection required such as NIJ Standards HOSDB Body Armour Standards for UK Police and the German SK1 Standard among others. Written by an expert in textile composite material engineering this volume fills an important gap in the area of protective fabric against stabbing or bullets and provides invaluable practical knowledge for body armor design. | Protective Armor Engineering Design

GBP 82.99
1

Design and Construction of Laboratory Gas Pipelines A Practical Reference for Engineers and Professionals

Design and Construction of Laboratory Gas Pipelines A Practical Reference for Engineers and Professionals

This new volume Design and Construction of Laboratory Gas Pipelines: A Practical Reference for Engineers and Professionals focuses on design and installation of laboratory gas pipelines. It instructs design engineers laboratory managers and installation technicians on how to source the information and specifications they require for the design and installation of laboratory gas systems suitable for their intended use. The current use of specifications predominantly taken from medical gas standards for this type of work is not always suitable; these standards are for use with medical grade gases that have a purity level of 99. 5%. The purity levels required in laboratories however start at 99. 9% for general industrial use through to 99. 9995% (Ultra High Purity (UHP)) and higher. Regular medical gas standards are also unsuitable for use with the oxidizing flammable and in some instances toxic gases that are regularly encountered in laboratories. As need for gas purity increases the methodology used to design a piping system must vary to meet those parameters and this reference provides the necessary information and resources. There are no comprehensive single sources of technical references currently available in this market states the author and the generally supplied specifications provided to the construction industry are usually generic and not specifically targeted for the gases in use. The results provide extremely poor quality designs and in some instances unusable systems. With over 40 years of specialization in the industry from project management to systems design testing and commissioning of projects with values in excess of $15 million the author comprehensively fills that gap with this rich resource. Key features• provides information on types of laboratories that use laboratory gases and the equipment needed• explains the various methods of construction and the materials used to ensure that the purity of the gases remains as supplied from the manufacturers• incorporates the design methodology used to meet the various requirements of the laboratory and the information required to ensure that the correct engineering is provided• presents information on the purity levels of the gases and the data on the equipment used for pipelines and compatibility issues• presents an example of a simple laboratory gas specification that provides guidelines on the information necessary to provide a set of design documents | Design and Construction of Laboratory Gas Pipelines A Practical Reference for Engineers and Professionals

GBP 82.99
1

Nanotechnology for Environmental Pollution Decontamination Tools Methods and Approaches for Detection and Remediation

Nanotechnology for Environmental Pollution Decontamination Tools Methods and Approaches for Detection and Remediation

This new volume presents informative research on the different aspects of employing nanotechnology for environmental pollution decontamination highlighting the main tools methods and approaches for contaminants detection and remediation. The book takes a biotechnological point of view that considers the main environmental pollutants; the safety and economic aspects of nanoremediation nanosensors and nanobiosensors for the detection of pollutants; and strategies to promote nanoremediation and nanobioremediation. The chapters offer a comprehensive overview of nanotechnologic strategies as essential tools to restore polluted environments and to make more feasible and harmonic the pathway to sustainable development. The volume also discusses the use of sensors to detect pollutants and to monitor the quality of environmental restoration. Topics include nanozymes; organic and inorganic pollutants threatening human health; different types of carbon-based and non-carbon-based nanomaterials in nanosensors and nanobiosensors to detect environmental pollution; nanomaterials that specifically deal with water soil or air pollution; and assisted nanoremediation promoted by plants (nanophytoremediation) or microorganisms (for example mycorrhizal fungus) that promote in situ nano-phyto-mycorrhizo-remediation. Also addressed are aspects related to a macroperspective of nanoremediation that highlight the economic aspects related to nanotechnology the safety aspects of the use of nanomaterials and the sustainability aspects related to the use of nanomaterials in strategies of environmental restoration. Nanotechnology for Environmental Pollution Decontamination: Tools Methods and Approaches for Detection and Remediation offers extensive and comprehensive knowledge on nanotechnology applied to pollution detection and remediation assisted or not by biological strategies. | Nanotechnology for Environmental Pollution Decontamination Tools Methods and Approaches for Detection and Remediation

GBP 147.00
1

Natural Fiber Textile Composite Engineering

Natural Fiber Textile Composite Engineering

Natural Fiber Textile Composite Engineering sheds light on the area of the natural fiber textile composites with new research on their applications the material used the methods of preparation the different types of polymers the selection of raw materials the elements of design the natural fiber textile polymer composites for a particular end use their manufacturing techniques and finally their life cycle assessments (LCA). The volume also addresses the important issue in the materials science of how to utilize natural fibers as an enhancement to composite materials. Natural fiber-reinforced polymer composites have been proven to provide a combination of superior mechanical property dielectric property and environmental advantages such as renewability and biodegradability. Natural fibers some from agricultural waste products can replace existing metallic and plastic parts and help to alleviate the environmental problem of increasing amounts of agriculture residual. The book is divided into four sections covering: applications of natural fiber polymer composites design of natural fiber polymer composites composite manufacturing techniques and agriculture waste manufacturing composite material testing methods The first section of the book deals with the application of textile composites in the industry and the properties of the natural fibers providing an understanding of the history of natural fiber composites as well as an analysis of the different properties of different natural fibers. The second section goes on to explain the textile composites their classification different composite manufacturing techniques and the different pretreatment methods for the natural fibers to be used in composite formation. It also analyzes the composite material design under different types of loading and the mechanism of failure of the natural fiber composite. The effect of the fiber volume fraction of different textile structures is explained. The third section of the book on composite manufacturing techniques and agriculture waste manufacturing concerns the natural fiber composite manufacturing techniques agricultural waste and the methods of their preparation to be used successfully in the composite either in the form of fibers particles or nanoparticles. The book then considers the testing methods of the different composite components as well as the final composite materials giving the principle of the testing standards either distractive or nondestructive. This book attempts to fill the gap between the role of the textile engineer and the role of the designer of composites from natural fibers. It provides important information on the application of textile composites for textile engineers materials engineers and researchers in the area of composite materials.

GBP 82.99
1

Optimization Methods for Engineering Problems

Optimization Methods for Engineering Problems

This new volume offers a variety of perspectives from investigators industry professionals stakeholders and economic strategists that look at new ways of solving optimization problems related to different industrial sectors. Case studies relay how optimization methods deal with both real operative conditions in process industries and in service industries. The volume also explores emerging research areas toward the implementation of optimization algorithms for enhancement of system performance as well as system effectiveness. The book explores the role of optimization methods in engineering applications in industrial and mechanical engineering as well as in the fields of healthcare/medicine food production oil textiles energy and agriculture. The volume offers new ways of solving optimization problems related to different industrial sectors incorporating mathematical formulation for particular design problems and thus aiding the selection of the optimal design among many alternatives. It shows optimization methods that deal with actual operative conditions both in process and in service industries. A unique advantage of this volume is its wide range of topics in different engineering domains using novel mathematical modeling-based optimization methods for solving the real-life problems. The array of examples and case studies of the effective use of optimization in diverse areas of engineering include healthcare analysis and monitoring (fetal phonocardiography) medical device design (3D printing design for protheses) agriculture/farming (monitoring climate conditions) environmental science (waste management) automotive and aeronautic design industrial manufacturing solar energy and more. Key features: Presents case studies on optimization problems related to industry Discusses case studies on operations management practices optimization Provides an overview of design optimization Highlights case studies on process optimization Assesses different techniques for handling engineering problems This valuable book will be useful for researchers scientists faculty and students involved or interested in the field of optimization engineering in industrial design. Indexed in SCOPUS. | Optimization Methods for Engineering Problems

GBP 124.00
1

Evapotranspiration Principles and Applications for Water Management

Advanced Technologies for Water Quality Treatment and Management

Algorithmic Techniques for the Polymer Sciences

Herbal Product Development Formulation and Applications

Chemistry and Industrial Techniques for Chemical Engineers

Best Management Practices for Drip Irrigated Crops

Crop Breeding Bioinformatics and Preparing for Climate Change

Applied Mycology for Agriculture and Foods Industrial Applications

Applied Mycology for Agriculture and Foods Industrial Applications

Taking a multidisciplinary approach this book focuses on recent milestones in basic and applied mycology focusing on many and diverse applications in the agricultural food and biofuel sectors. Applied Mycology for Agriculture and Foods: Industrial Applications provides an informative update of the current biological status of fungi and advances in conventional and modern molecular tools in identification taxonomy of fungi and applications of different taxonomic groups of fungi in various sectors such as agriculture food development postharvesting biological control of crop diseases biofertilizers bioremediation pigments pharmaceuticals enzymes biofuel production etc. The volume addresses fungal biodiversity conservation the emerging field of fungal metagenomics the role of fungi in eco-safety and warfare and the bioprospecting of fungi for hydrocarbons for biofuel production. Several chapters discuss using fungi in agricultural management such as for the biocontrol of plant diseases using entomopathogenic fungi as a pesticide using nematophagous fungi for controlling nematodes that eat crops using fungi in the development of biofertilizers and more. The role of fungi in post-harvest diseases management in horticultural crops is looked at as well. Key features: Provides up-to-date information and advances in biological status and classification of fungi Discusses the comprehensive role of fungi in various sectors in food and agriculture in biofuel production in the production of production of antibiotics or antimicrobial agents etc. Presents the recent systemic taxonomic classifications developments applications in molecular mycology and conservation strategies for mycoflora Aiming to bridge the knowledge gap between basic and applied aspects of mycology this volume provides a wealth of information that will be valuable for researchers industrial scientists faculty and students in mycology and plant pathology as well as in botany microbiology food microbiology pharmaceutical development biotechnology and biofuel production and other professional disciplines. | Applied Mycology for Agriculture and Foods Industrial Applications

GBP 147.00
1

Nanocarriers for Brain Targeting Principles and Applications

Biological and Chemical Hazards in Food and Food Products Prevention Practices and Management

GBP 131.00
1

Soil Management for Sustainable Agriculture New Research and Strategies

Urban Ecology Strategies for Green Infrastructure and Land Use

Urban Ecology Strategies for Green Infrastructure and Land Use

This title includes a number of Open Access chapters. With increasing global urbanization the environments and ecologies of cities are often perceived to suffer. While pollution and destruction of green space and species may occur cities also remain part of natural systems. Cities provide natural processes necessary for survival for humans and other living organisms in urban areas. Urban ecology elucidates some of these processes and sheds light on their importance to healthy fulfilling urban livelihoods. Urban Ecology: Strategies for Green Infrastructure and Land Use provides background on issues relating to urban ecology and urban natural processes. The first section covers the types values and recognition of ecosystem services provided by natural processes in urban areas. The second section details the importance and potential of green spaces in urban areas. The third section focuses on biodiversity traits of cities and the ways in which urbanization affects biodiversity indicators. Finally the fourth section covers some of the tools and approaches available for urban planners and designers concerned with improving or maintaining urban environments and the services they provide. This easily accessible reference volume offers a comprehensive guide to this rapidly growing field. Case studies and up-to-date research provide urban planners with new options for creating cities that will meet the demands of the twenty-first century. Also appropriate for graduate students who are preparing for careers related to urban planning this compendium captures and integrates the current work being done in this vitally important field. | Urban Ecology Strategies for Green Infrastructure and Land Use

GBP 82.99
1

Industrial Catalysis and Separations Innovations for Process Intensification

Advanced Process Control and Simulation for Chemical Engineers

Internet of Things for Agriculture 4.0 Impact and Challenges

Internet of Things for Agriculture 4.0 Impact and Challenges

This new book provides an insightful look at the varied and exciting uses and applications of Wi-Fi and the Internet of Things in agriculture. With internet-enabled communications becoming more widely available farms and agricultural establishments can take advantage of these new technologies for a wide range of farm operations such as crop management farm vehicle tracking livestock monitoring storage monitoring and more. The collected data from these devices can be stored in the cloud system or server and accessed by the farmers via the internet or mobile phones. This book shows the many benefits to farmers from applying IoT including better utilizing information for monitoring crops optimizing water use planning effective fertilization strategies and saving time and reducing the operation expenses. Topics include using IoT for vertical farming IoT-based smart irrigation system landslide susceptibility assessment automated aeroponics systems crop survival analysis and more. The volume also considers the challenges of IoT in agriculture such as the requirements of applications of wireless sensor networks the threat of attacks and the detection of vulnerabilities in wireless sensor networks and more. Internet of Things for Agriculture 4. 0: Impact and Challenges provides a better understanding of the time- and resourcing-saving benefits of wireless sensors and remote monitoring devices in agriculture. The volume will be useful for those involved in agricultural operations as well as scientists and researchers and faculty and students in agriculture and computer and information science engineering. | Internet of Things for Agriculture 4. 0 Impact and Challenges

GBP 131.00
1

Plant Pathogens Detection and Management for Sustainable Agriculture

Sustainable Nanomaterials for Biosystems Engineering Trends in Renewable Energy Environment and Agriculture

X-Ray Diffraction for Materials Research From Fundamentals to Applications

X-Ray Diffraction for Materials Research From Fundamentals to Applications

X-ray diffraction is a useful and powerful analysis technique for characterizing crystalline materials commonly employed in MSE physics and chemistry. This informative new book describes the principles of X-ray diffraction and its applications to materials characterization. It consists of three parts. The first deals with elementary crystallography and optics which is essential for understanding the theory of X-ray diffraction discussed in the second section of the book. Part 2 describes how the X-ray diffraction can be applied for characterizing such various forms of materials as thin films single crystals and powders. The third section of the book covers applications of X-ray diffraction. The book presents a number of examples to help readers better comprehend the subject. X-Ray Diffraction for Materials Research: From Fundamentals to Applications also • provides background knowledge of diffraction to enable nonspecialists to become familiar with the topics• covers the practical applications as well as the underlying principle of X-ray diffraction• presents appropriate examples with answers to help readers understand the contents more easily• includes thin film characterization by X-ray diffraction with relevant experimental techniques• presents a huge number of elaborately drawn graphics to help illustrate the content The book will help readers (students and researchers in materials science physics and chemistry) understand crystallography and crystal structures interference and diffraction structural analysis of bulk materials characterization of thin films and nondestructive measurement of internal stress and phase transition. Diffraction is an optical phenomenon and thus can be better understood when it is explained with an optical approach which has been neglected in other books. This book helps to fill that gap providing information to convey the concept of X-ray diffraction and how it can be applied to the materials analysis. This book will be a valuable reference book for researchers in the field and will work well as a good introductory book of X-ray diffraction for students in materials science physics and chemistry. | X-Ray Diffraction for Materials Research From Fundamentals to Applications

GBP 82.99
1

Immune-Boosting Nutraceuticals for Better Human Health Novel Applications

Therapeutic Mushrooms for Diabetes Mellitus Current Evidences and Future Scope