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Equivalence and Noninferiority Tests for Quality Manufacturing and Test Engineers

Nonparametric Statistical Tests A Computational Approach

Nonparametric Statistical Tests A Computational Approach

Nonparametric Statistical Tests: A Computational Approach describes classical nonparametric tests as well as novel and little-known methods such as the Baumgartner-Weiss-Schindler and the Cucconi tests. The book presents SAS and R programs allowing readers to carry out the different statistical methods such as permutation and bootstrap tests. The author considers example data sets in each chapter to illustrate methods. Numerous real-life data from various areas including the bible and their analyses provide for greatly diversified reading. The book covers: Nonparametric two-sample tests for the location-shift model specifically the Fisher-Pitman permutation test the Wilcoxon rank sum test and the Baumgartner-Weiss-Schindler test Permutation tests location-scale tests tests for the nonparametric Behrens-Fisher problem and tests for a difference in variability Tests for the general alternative including the (Kolmogorov-)Smirnov test ordered categorical and discrete numerical data Well-known one-sample tests such as the sign test and Wilcoxon’s signed rank test a modification suggested by Pratt (1959) a permutation test with original observations and a one-sample bootstrap test are presented. Tests for more than two groups the following tests are described in detail: the Kruskal-Wallis test the permutation F test the Jonckheere-Terpstra trend test tests for umbrella alternatives and the Friedman and Page tests for multiple dependent groups The concepts of independence and correlation and stratified tests such as the van Elteren test and combination tests The applicability of computer-intensive methods such as bootstrap and permutation tests for non-standard situations and complex designs Although the major development of nonparametric methods came to a certain end in the 1970s their importance undoubtedly persists. What is still needed is a computer assisted evaluation of their main properties. This book closes that gap. | Nonparametric Statistical Tests A Computational Approach

GBP 69.99
1

Statistical Inference Based on Divergence Measures

Statistical Inference Based on Divergence Measures

The idea of using functionals of Information Theory such as entropies or divergences in statistical inference is not new. However in spite of the fact that divergence statistics have become a very good alternative to the classical likelihood ratio test and the Pearson-type statistic in discrete models many statisticians remain unaware of this powerful approach. Statistical Inference Based on Divergence Measures explores classical problems of statistical inference such as estimation and hypothesis testing on the basis of measures of entropy and divergence. The first two chapters form an overview from a statistical perspective of the most important measures of entropy and divergence and study their properties. The author then examines the statistical analysis of discrete multivariate data with emphasis is on problems in contingency tables and loglinear models using phi-divergence test statistics as well as minimum phi-divergence estimators. The final chapter looks at testing in general populations presenting the interesting possibility of introducing alternative test statistics to classical ones like Wald Rao and likelihood ratio. Each chapter concludes with exercises that clarify the theoretical results and present additional results that complement the main discussions. Clear comprehensive and logically developed this book offers a unique opportunity to gain not only a new perspective on some standard statistics problems but the tools to put it into practice.

GBP 44.99
1

Handbook of Educational Measurement and Psychometrics Using R

Basic Statistics and Pharmaceutical Statistical Applications

Theory of Statistical Inference

Theory of Statistical Inference

Theory of Statistical Inference is designed as a reference on statistical inference for researchers and students at the graduate or advanced undergraduate level. It presents a unified treatment of the foundational ideas of modern statistical inference and would be suitable for a core course in a graduate program in statistics or biostatistics. The emphasis is on the application of mathematical theory to the problem of inference leading to an optimization theory allowing the choice of those statistical methods yielding the most efficient use of data. The book shows how a small number of key concepts such as sufficiency invariance stochastic ordering decision theory and vector space algebra play a recurring and unifying role. The volume can be divided into four sections. Part I provides a review of the required distribution theory. Part II introduces the problem of statistical inference. This includes the definitions of the exponential family invariant and Bayesian models. Basic concepts of estimation confidence intervals and hypothesis testing are introduced here. Part III constitutes the core of the volume presenting a formal theory of statistical inference. Beginning with decision theory this section then covers uniformly minimum variance unbiased (UMVU) estimation minimum risk equivariant (MRE) estimation and the Neyman-Pearson test. Finally Part IV introduces large sample theory. This section begins with stochastic limit theorems the δ-method the Bahadur representation theorem for sample quantiles large sample U-estimation the Cramér-Rao lower bound and asymptotic efficiency. A separate chapter is then devoted to estimating equation methods. The volume ends with a detailed development of large sample hypothesis testing based on the likelihood ratio test (LRT) Rao score test and the Wald test. Features This volume includes treatment of linear and nonlinear regression models ANOVA models generalized linear models (GLM) and generalized estimating equations (GEE). An introduction to decision theory (including risk admissibility classification Bayes and minimax decision rules) is presented. The importance of this sometimes overlooked topic to statistical methodology is emphasized. The volume emphasizes throughout the important role that can be played by group theory and invariance in statistical inference. Nonparametric (rank-based) methods are derived by the same principles used for parametric models and are therefore presented as solutions to well-defined mathematical problems rather than as robust heuristic alternatives to parametric methods. Each chapter ends with a set of theoretical and applied exercises integrated with the main text. Problems involving R programming are included. Appendices summarize the necessary background in analysis matrix algebra and group theory.

GBP 99.99
1

Grid Computing Techniques and Applications

Grid Computing Techniques and Applications

Designed for senior undergraduate and first-year graduate students Grid Computing: Techniques and Applications shows professors how to teach this subject in a practical way. Extensively classroom-tested it covers job submission and scheduling Grid security Grid computing services and software tools graphical user interfaces workflow editors and Grid-enabling applications. The book begins with an introduction that discusses the use of a Grid computing Web-based portal. It then examines the underlying action of job submission using a command-line interface and the use of a job scheduler. After describing both general Internet security techniques and specific security mechanisms developed for Grid computing the author focuses on Web services technologies and how they are adopted for Grid computing. He also discusses the advantages of using a graphical user interface over a command-line interface and presents a graphical workflow editor that enables users to compose sequences of computational tasks visually using a simple drag-and-drop interface. The final chapter explains how to deploy applications on a Grid. The Grid computing platform offers much more than simply running an application at a remote site. It also enables multiple geographically distributed computers to collectively obtain increased speed and fault tolerance. Illustrating this kind of resource discovery this practical text encompasses the varied and interconnected aspects of Grid computing including how to design a system infrastructure and Grid portal. Supplemental Web ResourcesThe author’s Web site offers various instructional resources including slides and links to software for programming assignments. Many of these assignments do not require access to a Grid platform. Instead the author provides step-by-step instructions for installing open-source software to deploy and test Web and Grid services a Grid computing workflow editor to design and test workflows and a Grid computing portal to deploy portlets. | Grid Computing Techniques and Applications

GBP 69.99
1

Linux The Textbook Second Edition

Linux The Textbook Second Edition

Choosen by BookAuthority as one of BookAuthority's Best Linux Mint Books of All TimeLinux: The Textbook Second Edition provides comprehensive coverage of the contemporary use of the Linux operating system for every level of student or practitioner from beginners to advanced users. The text clearly illustrates system-specific commands and features using Debian-family Debian Ubuntu and Linux Mint and RHEL-family CentOS and stresses universal commands and features that are critical to all Linux distributions. The second edition of the book includes extensive updates and new chapters on system administration for desktop stand-alone PCs and server-class computers; API for system programming including thread programming with pthreads; virtualization methodologies; and an extensive tutorial on systemd service management. Brand new online content on the CRC Press website includes an instructor’s workbook test bank and In-Chapter exercise solutions as well as full downloadable chapters on Python Version 3. 5 programming ZFS TC shell programming advanced system programming and more. An author-hosted GitHub website also features updates further references and errata. Features New or updated coverage of file system sorting regular expressions directory and file searching file compression and encryption shell scripting system programming client-server–based network programming thread programming with pthreads and system administration Extensive in-text pedagogy including chapter objectives student projects and basic and advanced student exercises for every chapter Expansive electronic downloads offer advanced content on Python ZFS TC shell scripting advanced system programming internetworking with Linux TCP/IP and many more topics all featured on the CRC Press website Downloadable test bank work book and solutions available for instructors on the CRC Press website Author-maintained GitHub repository provides other resources such as live links to further references updates and errata | Linux The Textbook Second Edition

GBP 38.99
1

Handbook of Biomarkers and Precision Medicine

Handbook of Biomarkers and Precision Medicine

The field of Biomarkers and Precision Medicine in drug development is rapidly evolving and this book presents a snapshot of exciting new approaches. By presenting a wide range of biomarker applications discussed by knowledgeable and experienced scientists readers will develop an appreciation of the scope and breadth of biomarker knowledge and find examples that will help them in their own work. Maria Freire Foundation for the National Institutes of HealthHandbook of Biomarkers and Precision Medicine provides comprehensive insights into biomarker discovery and development which has driven the new era of Precision Medicine. A wide variety of renowned experts from government academia teaching hospitals biotechnology and pharmaceutical companies share best practices examples and exciting new developments. The handbook aims to provide in-depth knowledge to research scientists students and decision makers engaged in Biomarker and Precision Medicine-centric drug development. Features:Detailed insights into biomarker discovery validation and diagnostic development with implementation strategiesLessons-learned from successful Precision Medicine case studiesA variety of exciting and emerging biomarker technologiesThe next frontiers and future challenges of biomarkers in Precision MedicineClaudio Carini Mark Fidock and Alain van Gool are internationally recognized as scientific leaders in Biomarkers and Precision Medicine. They have worked for decades in academia and pharmaceutical industry in EU USA and Asia. Currently Dr. Carini is Honorary Faculty at Kings’s College School of Medicine London UK. Dr. Fidock is Vice President of Precision Medicine Laboratories at AstraZeneca Cambridge UK. Prof. dr. van Gool is Head Translational Metabolic Laboratory at Radboud university medical school Nijmegen NL.

GBP 66.99
1

Basic Matrix Algebra with Algorithms and Applications

Introduction to Biological Networks

Linear Regression Models Applications in R

Linear Regression Models Applications in R

Research in social and behavioral sciences has benefited from linear regression models (LRMs) for decades to identify and understand the associations among a set of explanatory variables and an outcome variable. Linear Regression Models: Applications in R provides you with a comprehensive treatment of these models and indispensable guidance about how to estimate them using the R software environment. After furnishing some background material the author explains how to estimate simple and multiple LRMs in R including how to interpret their coefficients and understand their assumptions. Several chapters thoroughly describe these assumptions and explain how to determine whether they are satisfied and how to modify the regression model if they are not. The book also includes chapters on specifying the correct model adjusting for measurement error understanding the effects of influential observations and using the model with multilevel data. The concluding chapter presents an alternative model—logistic regression—designed for binary or two-category outcome variables. The book includes appendices that discuss data management and missing data and provides simulations in R to test model assumptions. Features Furnishes a thorough introduction and detailed information about the linear regression model including how to understand and interpret its results test assumptions and adapt the model when assumptions are not satisfied. Uses numerous graphs in R to illustrate the model’s results assumptions and other features. Does not assume a background in calculus or linear algebra rather an introductory statistics course and familiarity with elementary algebra are sufficient. Provides many examples using real-world datasets relevant to various academic disciplines. Fully integrates the R software environment in its numerous examples. The book is aimed primarily at advanced undergraduate and graduate students in social behavioral health sciences and related disciplines taking a first course in linear regression. It could also be used for self-study and would make an excellent reference for any researcher in these fields. The R code and detailed examples provided throughout the book equip the reader with an excellent set of tools for conducting research on numerous social and behavioral phenomena. John P. Hoffmann is a professor of sociology at Brigham Young University where he teaches research methods and applied statistics courses and conducts research on substance use and criminal behavior. | Linear Regression Models Applications in R

GBP 66.99
1

A Criminologist's Guide to R Crime by the Numbers

Polynomial Completeness in Algebraic Systems

Statistics in Toxicology Using R

An Advanced Course in Probability and Stochastic Processes

Basketball Data Science With Applications in R

Design and Analysis of Experiments Classical and Regression Approaches with SAS

Introduction to Hierarchical Bayesian Modeling for Ecological Data

Introduction to Hierarchical Bayesian Modeling for Ecological Data

Making statistical modeling and inference more accessible to ecologists and related scientists Introduction to Hierarchical Bayesian Modeling for Ecological Data gives readers a flexible and effective framework to learn about complex ecological processes from various sources of data. It also helps readers get started on building their own statistical models. The text begins with simple models that progressively become more complex and realistic through explanatory covariates and intermediate hidden states variables. When fitting the models to data the authors gradually present the concepts and techniques of the Bayesian paradigm from a practical point of view using real case studies. They emphasize how hierarchical Bayesian modeling supports multidimensional models involving complex interactions between parameters and latent variables. Data sets exercises and R and WinBUGS codes are available on the authors’ website. This book shows how Bayesian statistical modeling provides an intuitive way to organize data test ideas investigate competing hypotheses and assess degrees of confidence of predictions. It also illustrates how conditional reasoning can dismantle a complex reality into more understandable pieces. As conditional reasoning is intimately linked with Bayesian thinking considering hierarchical models within the Bayesian setting offers a unified and coherent framework for modeling estimation and prediction.

GBP 44.99
1

Real World AI Ethics for Data Scientists Practical Case Studies

Data Science and Analytics with Python

Data Science and Analytics with Python

Data Science and Analytics with Python is designed for practitioners in data science and data analytics in both academic and business environments. The aim is to present the reader with the main concepts used in data science using tools developed in Python such as SciKit-learn Pandas Numpy and others. The use of Python is of particular interest given its recent popularity in the data science community. The book can be used by seasoned programmers and newcomers alike. The book is organized in a way that individual chapters are sufficiently independent from each other so that the reader is comfortable using the contents as a reference. The book discusses what data science and analytics are from the point of view of the process and results obtained. Important features of Python are also covered including a Python primer. The basic elements of machine learning pattern recognition and artificial intelligence that underpin the algorithms and implementations used in the rest of the book also appear in the first part of the book. Regression analysis using Python clustering techniques and classification algorithms are covered in the second part of the book. Hierarchical clustering decision trees and ensemble techniques are also explored along with dimensionality reduction techniques and recommendation systems. The support vector machine algorithm and the Kernel trick are discussed in the last part of the book. About the Author Dr. Jesús Rogel-Salazar is a Lead Data scientist with experience in the field working for companies such as AKQA IBM Data Science Studio Dow Jones and others. He is a visiting researcher at the Department of Physics at Imperial College London UK and a member of the School of Physics Astronomy and Mathematics at the University of Hertfordshire UK He obtained his doctorate in physics at Imperial College London for work on quantum atom optics and ultra-cold matter. He has held a position as senior lecturer in mathematics as well as a consultant in the financial industry since 2006. He is the author of the book Essential Matlab and Octave also published by CRC Press. His interests include mathematical modelling data science and optimization in a wide range of applications including optics quantum mechanics data journalism and finance.

GBP 52.99
1

A Concise Introduction to Statistical Inference

Metabolomics Practical Guide to Design and Analysis

Metabolomics Practical Guide to Design and Analysis

Metabolomics is the scientific study of the chemical processes in a living system environment and nutrition. It is a relatively new omics science but the potential applications are wide including medicine personalized medicine and intervention studies food and nutrition plants agriculture and environmental science. The topics presented and discussed in this book are based on the European Molecular Biology Organization (EMBO) practical courses in metabolomics bioinformatics taught to those working in the field from masters to postgraduate students PhDs postdoctoral and early PIs. The book covers the basics and fundamentals of data acquisition and analytical technologies but the primary focus is data handling and data analysis. The mentioning and usage of a particular data analysis tool has been avoided; rather the focus is on the concepts and principles of data processing and analysis. The material has been class-tested and includes lots of examples computing and exercises. Key Features:Provides an overview of qualitative /quantitative methods in metabolomicsOffers an introduction to the key concepts of metabolomics including experimental design and technologyCovers data handling processing analysis data standards and sharingContains lots of examples to illustrate the topicsIncludes contributions from some of the leading researchers in the field of metabolomics with extensive teaching experiences | Metabolomics Practical Guide to Design and Analysis

GBP 44.99
1

Mobile Crowdsensing

Mobile Crowdsensing

Mobile crowdsensing is a technology that allows large scale cost-effective sensing of the physical world. In mobile crowdsensing mobile personal devices such as smart phones or smart watches come equipped with a variety of sensors that can be leveraged to collect data related to environment transportation healthcare safety and so on. This book presents the first extensive coverage of mobile crowdsensing with examples and insights drawn from the authors’ extensive research on this topic as well as from the research and development of a growing community of researchers and practitioners working in this emerging field. Throughout the text the authors provide the reader with various examples of crowdsensing applications and the building blocks to creating the necessary infrastructure explore the related concepts of mobile sensing and crowdsourcing and examine security and privacy issues introduced by mobile crowdsensing platforms. Provides a comprehensive description of mobile crowdsensing a one-stop shop for all relevant issues pertaining to mobile crowdsensing including motivation applications design and implementation incentive mechanisms and reliability and privacy. Describes the design and implementations of mobile crowdsensing platforms of great interest for the readers working in research and industry to quickly implement and test their systems. Identifies potential issues in building such mobile crowdsensing applications to ensure their usability in real life and presents future directions in mobile crowdsensing by emphasizing the open problems that have to be addressed.

GBP 44.99
1

Elementary Number Theory